"Currently, there are five member states covered by the Article 19 of the UN Charter," the document says. The article in question says that a member of the Organization that has a debt fee is stripped of voting right if the debt reaches or exceeds the amount of fees for two full years.
Besides Iran and the Central African Republic, there are three other states in the list: Comoros, Sao Tome and Principe, and Somalia. However, the Secretary General underscores that these three countries will retain their voting right until the 75th Assembly is over.
The UN membership fee is defined based on a country’s average GDP during a 10-year period, with consideration of income per capita and foreign debt. A country may be allowed to vote if the General Assembly rules that the payment failure took place because of circumstances out of the state’s control.
According to the Secretary General’s letter, Iran has to pay $16,251,298 for restoration of voting power, while the CAR has to pay $29,395.
In April this year, Russia made a regular contribution of $86.5 million.